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Mehmed VI
Mehmed VI ( ''Meḥmed-i sâdis'', ''Vahideddin''. (トルコ語:Vahideddin) or ) who is also known as ''Şahbaba'' (meaning Emperor-father) among his relatives, (14 January 1861 – 16 May 1926) was the 36th and last Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, reigning from 1918 to 1922. The brother of Mehmed V, he succeeded to the throne as the eldest male member of the House of Osman after the 1916 suicide of Abdülaziz's son Yusuf Izzettin Efendi,〔Freely, John, ''Inside the Seraglio'', 1999, Chapter 16: The Year of Three Sultans.〕 the heir to the throne. He was girded with the Sword of Osman on 4 June 1918, as the thirty-sixth ''padishah''. His father was Sultan Abdülmecid I and mother was Gülüstü (1831 – May 1861), an ethnic Abkhazian, daughter of Prince Tahir Bey Çaçba and his wife Afişe Lakerba, originally named Fatma Çaçba. Mehmed was removed from the throne when the Ottoman sultanate was abolished in 1922.
==Biography==
He was born in the Dolmabahçe Palace or the Beşiktaş Palace, Beşiktaş, both in Istanbul.〔.〕〔(Britannica, Istanbul ):''When the Republic of Turkey was founded in 1923, the capital was moved to Ankara, and Constantinople was officially renamed Istanbul in 1930.''〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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